相近英语知识点辨析

更新时间:2024-11-22

辨析 have been to; have gone to 

have been to 表“曾经去过某地”(已经回来了)。

have gone to表“已经去了某地”(还没回)

【例题】 Maria is wanted on thetelephone. Where is she?

----She _the library. You can find her

there.A. has been to B. has gone to C. hasleft D. will leave

辨析 look up; look for; find; find out

look up 表“查找”后接“词典、书、电话簿”等。向上看

look for 表“寻找”强调找的动作。

find 表“找到”强调结果。

find out 表“找出,发现,查明,弄清楚”

【例题】What's the matter?----l am having trouble _who hastaken my book..

A. finding B. looking for C. finding out  D. looking up

答案C

辨析 reach; arrive; get to

这三个单词都可表“到达”,但只有reach是及物动词,后可直接接地名

We reached Shanghai at eight onMonday.

arrive 须与in/at连用,arrive in+大地名, arrive at+小地名

We have already arrived in Shanghai.

They arrived at school at 6:30yesterday.

get须与 to 连用,即.get to+地名!

I got to the Capital Cinema at 9:00.

注意:当表示到达 here,there,home时arrive 或 get 后不要加介词。

When did you get home? When willyou arrive there?

【例题】It's reported the Olympicflame for 2008 Beijing Games____Beijing International Airport on March31,2008.

A. reached to B. arrived at C. got at D.entered in

答案 B

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